Different Types of Prefab Construction Methods
January 24, 2023
As an MEP contractor, it's important to know the different types of prefab construction methods that are available to you in order to make an informed decision on which one will best suit your project. Here we have summarized the most popular types of prefabrication:
Panelization: This method involves constructing building components such as walls, floors, and roofing in a factory setting and then transporting them to the construction site for assembly. This method can be used to construct a wide range of building types, including single-family homes, multi-family residential buildings, and commercial buildings.
Modular construction: This method involves constructing complete building units, such as rooms or entire floors, in a factory setting and then transporting them to the construction site for assembly. This method is commonly used for multi-story buildings such as hotels, apartments, and dormitories.
Volumetric construction: This method involves constructing complete building units, such as rooms or entire floors, in a factory setting and then transporting them to the construction site for assembly. This method is similar to modular construction but the unit can be easily reconfigured to adapt to changing needs.
Prefab MEP: This method is used to fabricate and assemble mechanical, electrical, and plumbing systems off-site before delivering them to the building site for installation. This method can reduce the time spent on a project and increase the quality of the building, while also reducing costs.
Prefabricated façade: This method is used to fabricate and assemble building façade elements off-site, such as cladding, windows, and curtain walls, before delivering them to the building site for installation.
Container construction: This method involves using shipping containers as the structural frame for a building and can be used for a wide range of building types. This method is fast, eco-friendly, low-cost, and customizable.
Each method has its own advantages and the choice of which method to use will depend on the specific project and the specific requirements of the client. However, by using prefab construction methods, construction teams can reduce construction time, increase efficiency and improve the overall quality of the building.